Maurice
O’Shea was blessed
with a remarkable palate. He was
a master blender with a tremendous ability
to identify quality and longevity
in
young table wines that he sourced
from Mount Pleasant and neighbouring Hunter
Valley vineyards, as well as other
premium winemaking regions. This
was
achieved in an era when fortified
wines dominated the Australian market, and
very few Australians understood or
appreciated table wines.
His blending techniques and sophisticated
use of oak – talents learnt while
studying oenology at France’s
Montpellier University – were
credited with producing table wines
of enormous flavour, intensity
and longevity.
Even to this day – more than
half a century later – O’Shea’s
wines from the 1940s and early
1950s continue to display the characters
for which their maker was renowned.
Maurice’s father, John O’Shea,
had died in 1912, leaving his French
born wife in charge of the family’s
business as wine and spirit merchants.
Given this line of work and Leontine’s
heritage, it is likely the couple discussed
the possibility of Maurice studying
winemaking in Europe. However, it was
Leontine who arranged and financed
her eldest son’s trip to
France in 1914 at the age of 17.
Maurice perfected his French at Montpellier
University for two years and, then,
in 1917, he enrolled at the Insitut
National Agronomique Paris Grignon
where he studied viticulture and
oenology. It is believed he then
lectured in
science at Montpellier before returning
to Australia at age 24.
It was in 1921 that O’Shea,
having just returned from France
with a greater
understanding of regional definition,
persuaded his mother to purchase
a 16.3 hectare property on the
rich, volcanic soils in the Parish
of Pokolbin,
in the Hunter Valley.
Leontine extended the holding by
purchasing two adjoining parcels
of land. It was
then that Maurice renamed the property
Mount Pleasant.
It was at Mount Pleasant that Maurice
began his pioneering work in table
wines. He rejected the widely used
Australian practice of using European
names for wines, instead naming his
collection after friends or royalty,
such as Henry, Robert, Richard, Anne,
Frederick, Margaret and Maria.
As early as 1922, Maurice exhibited
wines under the Mount Pleasant label
at national wine shows.
His success at shows established
the reputation of the winemaker,
whose
wines were already bringing a
party of admirers to his cellar.
In his book Hunter Wine (first
published 1964), surgeon and
winemaker Dr Max
Lake, wrote:
“…
Maurice’s success with wine was
due in part to the fact that
he was a true artist. He used wines like
a painter uses colours and textures.
He had certain aims and standards,
which he constantly improved,
and he spared no effort to achieve a desired
result in a wine once he had
formed
an assessment of its potential.”
The esteemed Australian winemaker
and Grange creator, Max Schubert,
said
in a letter to McWilliam’s
Chairman, Don McWilliam in May
1990:
“
Maurice O’Shea did so much to
convince us who followed him,
that it was possible to make an internationally
competitive Australian table
wine
and a lasting one at that …
“
Although I was never given the opportunity
of knowing or speaking to Maurice O’Shea
in person, the wines he left behind
have spoken to me on many occasions
and made me feel humble in their presence,
not only for their all-round excellence
but for their amazing longevity…”
Maurice O’Shea died of
lung cancer in May 1956, many
years before Australians
were aware of the potential greatness
of their country’s table
wines. O’Shea’s memory
continues to live in the legacy
of the great
vineyards and wines, such as
McWilliam’s
Mount Pleasant Lovedale™,
he created and left behind.
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